Tuesday, May 14, 2013

UPDATES ABOUT PLANT CLINICS IN KASESE AND BUNDIBUGYO FOR SELECTED CROPS.


Market places
Crop
Major symptoms
Type of organism
Identification of the problem
Method of control
Busunga,Mpanga,Bubandi, in Bundibugyo and Mpondwe,
Kisinga,Kiburara,
Kinyabisiki and Mawa in Kasese
Banana
Yellowing, leaf fall, leaf spots, premature ripening, banana fingers not maturing, males bags also affected, leaf dryness from the top
Fungi, bacteria
BBX
Removal of the affected plant, hip and then burn
Maize
Yellowed, slow growth, early drying of leaves, stunted growth, fruit fall,
Insect/mite, bacteria, animal, fungi
Nitrogen deficiency, weed problem
Use of pesticides
Beans
Wilted,stunted,leaf fall, drying, dark spots and holes
Bacteria, fungi
Insect damage on the affected plant.
Remove the affected plants
Cassava
Yellowed, stunted growth, leaf fall, rotting of the stem and fruit
Fungi,
cassava mosaic
Leaves are damaged and fruits either rotting or stunted.
Remove the affected plants, spraying with pesticides.
Cocoa
Young pods yellowing, black pods,
Bacteria, fungus, Termites, aphids
Pod rots, wilting, plucking off of the branches and fruits before ripening
Remove the affected plants and spraying with appropriate pesticides.
Coffee
Brown patches on leaves, rust, holes in the leaves
Fungus, insects/mites
Holes developing in the berries and branches
Pruning and spraying with pesticides.
Cabbages




Tomatoes
Yellowing, stunted growth, rotting, nematodes,
Fungi, bacteria,
Early blight, nitrogen deficiency
Use insecticides, pesticides, mulching.






UPDATES ABOUT PLANT CLINICS IN KASESE AND BUNDIBUGYO FOR SELECTED CROPS.

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